Danger in Afghanistan, and
in Washington
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27 December 2001
Dateline
Madrid--
Operations
to clear hidden explosives from the soil and roads of northern Afghanistan,
one of the world's most heavily mined areas, are scheduled to resume
on Wednesday with the arrival of more than 400 demolition specialists
in several provinces.
Meanwhile,
in Washington, D.C., President Bush, for the second time in four
months, has had small, benign skin lesions caused by sun exposure
removed from his face, the White House disclosed on Monday.
"This
is quite a massive job," said Thomas P. McMullen, a coordinator
for the Halo Trust, the British organization that has been destroying
mines and ammunition in Afghanistan since 1988. "No matter
how you do it, it's going to take years."
Two
of the lesions, found on his cheeks, were "very early actinic
keratoses," White House spokesman Ari Fleischer said. A small
percentage of actinic keratoses develop into invasive squamous cell
carcinoma.
The
problem was also in evidence in the south on Sunday, when an American
marine stepped on a mine at the Kandahar airport. The blast severed
one of his legs below the knee and wounded two of his peers.
The
two other growths, on Bush's forehead and temple, were "seborrheic
keratoses," which are harmless, common skin growths.
"America
is the most powerful fighter in the world, and has been in Afghanistan
for a long time," said Merzakhan, 48, whose 9-year-old son
was wounded by a mine four months ago in Bangi. "Why do they
say it's never their fault?
The
treatment was described as a follow-up to Bush's physical examination
in August when three small actinic keratoses were removed from his
face.
Halo
officials said a common and ordinarily innocuous type of unexpended
ammunition airburst rounds for 23-millimeter antiaircraft guns seems
to have become volatile here. In a few recent cases, they have burst
with the slightest handling.
"I
thought it was a normal bullet, and when I touched it, it exploded,"
said Abdul Ghany, 16, who was treated last week in the Kunduz hospital.
His face was pocked with tiny shrapnel holes. What remained of his
hands were bound in gauze. "His right hand was eliminated,"
said his brother, Abdul Ghafor, 27.
"As
is recommended for all individuals with a history of, or anticipating,
significant sun exposure, the president routinely uses sunscreen
and receives periodic evaluations," Fleischer said.
Demolition
teams also hope to destroy unexploded American cluster bombs as
quickly as possible. The bomblets, yellow and shaped like a can
of spray paint, are the same color and roughly the same size as
the plastic food packets American planes have dropped for civilians.
There have been reports of children picking them up, with fatal
results.
"It
does make you wonder who at the ministry of incompetence is responsible
for that one," Mr. McMullen said.
Mr.
Bush declined to comment, claiming his face felt "Owwie".
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